Executive Policy Briefs

Executive Policy Briefs

Trade Policy

Trade Brief: Trump Imposes Temporary Import Surcharge

Trump imposed a temporary 10% import surcharge under Section 122 to address U.S. trade imbalances following the SCOTUS decision limiting tariff authority under IEEPA.

Feb 27, 2026
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The Trump administration introduced a temporary global tariff surcharge under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974, a rarely used provision that allows the president to restrict imports to address serious balance-of-payments problems. The decision marks the next phase of U.S. tariff policy following the Supreme Court’s rejection of tariffs imposed under…

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